qq名字网美国中产阶级
# 背景介绍
1.rate 率
2.unemployment 失业
3.inflation 通过膨胀
4.wages 薪水
5.middle-class 中产阶级
6.variety 不同种类
7.availability 可用性
8.consumer goods 生活消费品
9.expand 扩大、增强
10.along with 连同…一起
乃夫英文读报丨学习方法
1. 通读原文阅读乃夫英文读报精选文章。2. 句子分析抓住句子的主干，分清主谓宾定状补。3. 词或词组、短语猜测词义理解句子。千万不要对乃夫老师的翻译产生依赖。4. 翻译练习按照自己的理解进行翻译。点击英文下方空白处，你会发现黑科技就是那么酷炫。5. 听音频听句子，用听力的方式复习精读并翻译的句子。6. 跟读练习逐句跟读句子，掌握正确的语音语调。跟读考研核心单词，有效复习。7. 学习分享把你学习的心得写成留言，并分享到朋友圈，炫耀你所学习的成果。
#乃夫英文读报
The Postwar Booms
【112620】乃夫英文读报 来自许乃夫老师 00:00 02:36
01
选文
Rates of unemployment and inflation were low, and wages were high. Middle-class people had more money to spend than ever–and, because the variety and availability of consumer goods expanded along with the economy, they also had more things to buy.
Questions:Did middle-class have much money to buy things?
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Answer: Yes, they did.
02
句子分析
“Rates of unemployment and inflation were low, and wages were high.
”
解析：wages是可数名词，表示“周薪”；salary 是不可数名词，“月薪”= monthly earnings 。
“Middle-class people had more money to spend than ever–and, because the variety and availability of consumer goods expanded along with the economy, they also had more things to buy.
”
解析：variety and availability of consumer goods 消费品的种类和供应
03
参考译文
失业率和通胀率很低，工资也很高。中产阶级比以往有更多的钱可花，而且，由于消费品的种类和可获得性随着经济的发展而扩大，他们也有更多的东西可买。
04
写作练习
1.2019年年初经济低迷，大量公司开始裁员，失业率增加，通货膨胀率高，小明也被降薪了。
2.中产阶级的消费趋于理性，尤其是在经济下行的时候加大了教育投资。
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1.At the beginning of 2019, lots of companies began to lay off employees due to slow economic growth. Rates of unemployment and inflation are high, and Xiaoming took the pay cut.
2.Middle-class people tend to be rational consumers, in particular, the increase of investment on education expands along with the slow economic growth.
#考研词汇速查
注：以上词汇选自《恋练有词》，用“L”表示，即”LP83”表示“恋练有词83页”。
WB @ 许乃夫老师
